top of page

Holidays

a picture of a house

Band 5-7 Vocab

  1. Holiday (noun): a day of celebration or leisure, typically away from work or school.

    • Example Sentence: We plan to go on a holiday to the beach to relax and enjoy the sunshine.

  2. Vacation (noun): a period of time devoted to leisure and travel, usually away from one's regular occupation.

    • Example Sentence: Every summer, we take a family vacation to explore new destinations.

  3. Relax (verb): to rest and unwind, often by engaging in leisure activities.

    • Example Sentence: During holidays, I like to relax by reading a book or taking long walks.

  4. Explore (verb): to travel in or through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it.

    • Example Sentence: We love to explore new cities and experience different cultures during our holidays.

  5. Adventure (noun): an exciting and daring experience, often involving risk and exploration.

    • Example Sentence: Going on a hiking adventure is my idea of a thrilling holiday.

  6. Festival (noun): a celebration or series of events often marked by feasting and special observances.

    • Example Sentence: Many countries have festivals during holidays, showcasing their cultural traditions.

  7. Sightseeing (noun/verb): visiting and viewing interesting places and attractions.

    • Example Sentence: Sightseeing in historic areas is a favorite holiday activity for many tourists.

  8. Tradition (noun): a custom or belief that is passed down through generations.

    • Example Sentence: Decorating the house with lights is a holiday tradition in our family.

IELTS Sample Answer

00:00 / 00:49

Question: Describe your ideal holiday destination. What activities would you like to do, and why is this place special to you?


My ideal holiday destination is a peaceful beach resort. I envision spending my days basking in the sun, listening to the sound of waves, and enjoying the tranquility of the ocean. The soft sand beneath my feet and the gentle sea breeze create a perfect environment for relaxation.

I would engage in activities such as swimming, beach volleyball, and long walks along the shoreline. Exploring the underwater world through snorkeling is also something I find fascinating.

This place is special to me because it offers a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life. The serene atmosphere allows me to unwind, recharge, and appreciate the beauty of nature. It's the perfect destination to create lasting memories with family and friends.

Band 7-9 Vocab

  1. Getaway (noun): a short vacation or escape, typically to a remote or peaceful place.

    • Example Sentence: We planned a weekend getaway to the mountains for a break from city life.

  2. Exotic (adjective): attractive or striking because it is unusual or different from what is familiar.

    • Example Sentence: Exploring exotic destinations with unique cultures is an enriching holiday experience.

  3. Cultural Heritage (noun): the practices, customs, and traditions passed down through generations within a community.

    • Example Sentence: Visiting historical sites allows tourists to appreciate the cultural heritage of a region during holidays.

  4. Leisure (noun): time when one is not working or occupied; free time.

    • Example Sentence: Holidays provide an opportunity for leisure, allowing individuals to pursue activities they enjoy.

  5. Retreat (noun): a quiet or secluded place to which one can go to seek refuge or privacy.

    • Example Sentence: The mountain retreat was the perfect holiday destination for those seeking solitude and relaxation.

  6. Escapade (noun): a daring or adventurous act; an exciting or reckless adventure.

    • Example Sentence: Their holiday escapade included skydiving and exploring hidden caves.

  7. Cruise (noun/verb): a vacation on a ship with stops at various ports; to travel on a cruise.

    • Example Sentence: Going on a cruise is a popular holiday choice for those who enjoy ocean travel.

  8. Landmark (noun): a recognizable and historically significant feature or location.

    • Example Sentence: Exploring famous landmarks is a common activity for tourists during holidays.

IELTS Sample Answer

00:00 / 01:36

Question: Assess the impact of tourism on local cultures and environments during holidays. How can responsible tourism practices contribute to the preservation of cultural heritage and environmental sustainability?


The impact of tourism on local cultures and environments during holidays is significant. While tourism brings economic benefits, it also poses challenges to cultural heritage and environmental sustainability. Local cultures may face the risk of commodification and distortion, leading to the loss of authenticity.

Responsible tourism practices play a crucial role in mitigating these challenges. Firstly, promoting cultural awareness and respect among tourists helps preserve the authenticity of local traditions. Engaging in sustainable tourism activities that support local artisans and cultural events fosters cultural preservation.

Secondly, environmental sustainability can be achieved through eco-friendly tourism initiatives. These include minimizing carbon footprints, supporting wildlife conservation efforts, and promoting responsible waste management practices.

Moreover, community involvement and education are key components. Empowering local communities to actively participate in and benefit from tourism ensures a balanced and sustainable approach.

In conclusion, responsible tourism practices are essential for preserving cultural heritage and maintaining environmental sustainability. By fostering respect, supporting local initiatives, and minimizing negative impacts, tourists can contribute to the long-term well-being of the destinations they visit during holidays.

bottom of page